A Guide For The Perplexed
The reason for my sea change concerning religion and spirituality is a little book I recently read called A Guide for the Perplexed, by E. F. Schumacher. It was recommended to me by a reader who had some interesting things to say about this topic (thank you!). It is a small book, barely 140 pages, yet rich with ideas about man’s search for meaning in the modern world. It was written in the 1970s, but I think it is just as relevant today than it was then, if not more so. As soon as I finished it, I turned back to page 1 and read it again. I am on a third reading as of this writing.
This little book covers a huge spectrum of philosophical thought and is geared, as best as I can describe, toward providing a “more accurate map” to guide us through life than is readily available in modern culture. This more accurate map has to do with re-integrating spirituality in a meaningful way into our lives because, as Schumacher believes, science cannot answer man’s existential questions. He believes that only delving into our deepest inner selves can do so, and I think he makes a solid case for his argument, even though he talks about “spirituality” and “religion” only in an indirect way; I believe this is deliberate so that the reader is free to make up his own mind about these things–although the reader is left with the impression that forming an opinion is imperative.
I find it difficult to describe the ideas in the book. After two and a half readings, several months of pondering, and a fair amount of Internet research, I still don’t fully understand where the author is coming from. It’s as if he believes in God, and in the sanctity of religion, but in a very sophisticated way that I can’t fully grasp. One of the reviewers on the back cover called Schumacher a “Christian humanist.” I looked this term up and found it defined in Wikipedia as, essentially, belief in the teachings of Christ without belief in God. I don’t think this quite fits Schumacher because he definitely believes there is something greater than man, though he is clear that mainstream religion leaves much to be desired as a spiritual path. Yet I’m not certain. You will have to read the book and decide for yourself.
But as odd as it may sound, it doesn’t really matter whether I fully understand his position. The book is full of sound ideas about man’s search for meaning in the modern world. So full, in fact, that rather than try to summarize the book in one post, I am going to write a series of posts about the ideas I encountered. Yes–it is that good and that rich and has that many worthy things to say.
If you are interested in spirituality, searching for more meaning in your life, or simply want to better understand the problems we face today, then this book will be an interesting read. It is not available in eBook form, but at around ten dollars, it is a worthy addition to just about any library. I look forward to hearing any and all comments about it.
Categorised as: Character/Values, Spirituality
This book is a wonderful jumping off point for the very important subject of the relationship between “religion” and “spirituality”. I was going to wait to post this because I don’t have much time to comment. But I had to say something. I think that we may make too much of the spirituality/religion “split” and that, in some way, it betokens a false dichotomy. I may have said this before here, but it seems to me that belief and experience are not mutually exclusive. There are no insides without outsides; there are no outsides without insides. More on this later.
Agreed. Looking forward to hearing more on this if you can find the time.
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I have been reading the Guide and Small is Beautiful on at least an annual basis since they were published. Fritz Schumacher is the clearest voice of sanity I have encountered in an increasingly insane world. The metaphysical basis from which he speaks is sometimes called “Perennial Wisdom.” It is the belief in a transcendent truth that applies to all of humanity, a core set of spiritual beliefs and convictions flowing from both western theism and eastern religious traditions. The overall wordview–levels of being and their extensions, adequateness to understand reality, the four fields of knowledge, and the essential difference between convergent and divergent problems, is appealing and compelling…and diametrically opposed to the dominant materialism/secularism of our age.I read Schumacher to remain sane, but what do you do when you realize how entrenched insanity has become, how powerless we seem to alter its self-destructive trajectory? These days, I’m looking more and more to some sort of divine intervention to help us, and as crazy as that may sound, it strikes me as less crazy than the way we’re now thinking and living. If there is no God of Love to appeal to, no spiritual reality from which direction and strength may be sought, then we are sunk. How did Jesus (whether Messiah or prophet) tell us to pray: Thy kingdom come, thy will be done, on earth as in heaven. This is essentially a plea for miraculous intervention, while we do our best to bring a bit of the kingdom of God/heaven here by our own efforts, by how we live our individual lives and the social causes we work for. Most of those who claim to follow Schumacher today take his “green” and “progressive” ideas but disgard his metaphysics. It’s sort of the flip side of the Indian government’s position that he criticized; namely, that India could take Gandhi’s spirituality and leave behind his (in their estimation) outmoded economic views. Schumacher is perfectly clear on this point: all of this stuff–what we believe and how we live–is of one indivisible piece. Sorry to be so long-winded. Thanks so much for your post about the Guide and the overall issue of spirituality. Truly some fresh air, and it’s getting harder these days to breathe. I’ll visit here more often and wish you well in all you do and share with others.
Thanks, Newton, It’s good to hear from a fellow traveler. If you read more of the blog you will find that the GFTP topics aren’t the focus, but these ideologies underlie all of my thinking that goes into trying to other people figure out their problems…I would love to devote an entire blog to these topics, as they are my true passion, but I don’t feel I have all that much to say about them that hasn’t already been said, and much better than I could.
Anyway, thank you for visiting and I hope to hear from you again.
Kitty